Harmine | MAO-A and DYRK inhibitor

CAS:
343-27-1
Catalog Number:
10-4520
Activity:
MAO-A and DYRK inhibitor
Chemical Name:
7-Methoxy-1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole hydrochloride
Molecular Weight:
248.71
Molecular Formula:
C13H12N2O HCl
Solubility:
Soluble in Water (up to 25 mg/ml).
Physical Properties:
White solid
Purity:
>98% by TLC
Storage Temperature:
-20°
Stability:
Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in distilled water may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months.
Shipping Code:
RT

Available Options

Size :PriceQuantity 
25 mg$25.00
100 mg$50.00

Harmine (343-27-1) is a selective competitive and reversible inhibitor of MAO-A (IC50 = 8 μM).1 Harmine is a potent and specific inhibitor of both the kinase activity and autophosphorylation of tyrosine during translation DYRK1A (IC50‘s: DYRKA1A = 33 nM; DYRKA1B = 166 nM; DYRK2 = 1.9 μM; DYRK4 = 80 μM).2,3 Inhibits self-renewal and promotes differentiation of glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSLC’s) possibly via inhibition of Akt phosphorylation.4 Harmine has also been shown to possess antimicrobial, antifungal, antiplasmodial, antitumor, antioxidant, antimutagenic and antigenotoxic properties.5 Inhibits osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption via downregulation of c-Fos and NFATc1 induced by RANKL.6

References/Citations:

1) Wouters (1998) Structural Aspects of Monoamine Oxidase and its Reversible Inhibition Current Medicinal Chemistry, 5 137
2) Seifert et al. (2008) DYRK1A phosphorylates caspase 9 at an inhibitory site and is potently inhibited in human cells by harmine; FEBS J., 275 6268
3) Gockler et al. (2009) Harmine specifically inhibits protein kinase DYRK1A and interferes with neurite outgrowth; FEBS J., 276 6324
4) Liu et al. (2013) Harmine hydrochloride inhibits Akt phosphorylation and depletes the pool of cancer stem-like cells of glioblastoma; J .Neurooncol., 112 39
5) Patel et al. (2012) A review on medical importance, pharmacological activity and bioanalytical aspects of beta-carboline alkaloid ‘Harmine’; Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed., 2 660
6) Yoneazwa et al. (2011) Harmine, a β-carboline alkaloid, inhibits osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption in vitro and in vivo; Eur. J. Pharmacol., 650 511

CAS:
343-27-1
Catalog Number:
10-4520
Activity:
MAO-A and DYRK inhibitor
Chemical Name:
7-Methoxy-1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole hydrochloride
Molecular Weight:
248.71
Molecular Formula:
C13H12N2O HCl
Solubility:
Soluble in Water (up to 25 mg/ml).
Physical Properties:
White solid
Purity:
>98% by TLC
Storage Temperature:
-20°
Stability:
Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in distilled water may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months.
Shipping Code:
RT

Safety Data Sheet:

N/A

Product Data Sheet:

Materials provided by Focus Biomolecules are for laboratory research use only and are not intended for human or veterinary applications. Please note that we do not sell to individuals and that all orders placed by non-research organizations will incur a $20 restocking/refund fee