Gliotoxin | Immunomodulator

CAS:
67-99-2
Catalog Number:
10-2076
Activity:
Immunomodulator
Chemical Names:

(3R,5aS,6S,10aR)-2,3,5a,6-Tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-10H-3,10a-epidithiopyrazino
[1,2-a]indole-1,4-dione; Aspergillin

Molecular Weight:
326.39
Molecular Formula:
C13H14N2O4S2
Solubility:
Soluble in DMSO (up to 15 mg/ml)
Physical Properties:
White lyophilized solid
Purity:
98%  HPLC
NMR (Conforms)
Storage Temperature:
-20°C
Stability:
Stable for 2 yeara as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
Shipping Code:
RT

Available Options

Size:PriceQuantity 
5 mg$340.00
1 mg$85.00

Gliotoxin (67-99-2) is a fungal metabolite with immunosuppressive properties; blocks phagocytosis, cytokine production and proliferation of T and B cells.1 Inhibits chymotrypsin-like activity of 20S proteasome preventing IκBα degradation and preventing NF-κB degradation2. Displays antiinflammatory activity3 and blocks leukotriene B4 production via inhibition of LTA4 hydrolase4.   It inhibits nuclear NOTCH2 and recovers a tumor-suppressor NOTCH3 activity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells.5

References:

  1. Waring & Beaver (1996), Gliotoxin and related epipolythiodioxopiperazines; Gen. Pharmacol., 27 1311
  2. Kroll et al. (1999), The secondary fungal metabolite gliotoxin targets proteolytic activities of the proteasome; Chem. Biol., 6 689
  3. Fitzpatrick et al. (2000), In vitro and in vivo effects of gliotoxin, a fungal metabolite: efficacy against dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in rats; Dig. Dis. Sci., 45 2327
  4. Konig et al. (2019), Gliotoxin from Aspergillus fumigatus Abrogates Leukotriene B4 Formation through Inhibition of Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase ; Cell Chem. Biol., 26 524
  5. Hubmann et al. (2020), Targeting Nuclear NOTCH2 by Gliotoxin Recovers a Tumor-Suppressor NOTCH3 Activity in CLL; Cells, 9 1484
CAS:
67-99-2
Catalog Number:
10-2076
Activity:
Immunomodulator
Chemical Names:

(3R,5aS,6S,10aR)-2,3,5a,6-Tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-10H-3,10a-epidithiopyrazino
[1,2-a]indole-1,4-dione; Aspergillin

Molecular Weight:
326.39
Molecular Formula:
C13H14N2O4S2
Solubility:
Soluble in DMSO (up to 15 mg/ml)
Physical Properties:
White lyophilized solid
Purity:
98%  HPLC
NMR (Conforms)
Storage Temperature:
-20°C
Stability:
Stable for 2 yeara as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
Shipping Code:
RT

Safety Data Sheet:

N/A

Product Data Sheet:

Materials provided by Focus Biomolecules are for laboratory research use only and are not intended for human or veterinary applications. Please note that we do not sell to individuals and that all orders placed by non-research organizations will incur a $20 restocking/refund fee