Stavudine | HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor

CAS:
3056-17-5
Catalog Number:
10-1266
Activity:
HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Chemical Names:
2’,3’-Didehydro-3’-deoxythymidine
Alternate Name:
BMY 27857; d4T
Molecular Weight:
224.22
Molecular Formula:
C10H12N2O4
Solubility:
Soluble in DMSO (20 mg/ml); water (20 mg/ml)
Physical Properties:
White solid
Purity:
>98% HPLC
NMR (Conforms)
Storage Temperature:
-20°C
Stability:
Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or water may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
Shipping Code:
RT

Available Options

Size:PriceQuantity 
200 mg$52.00
1 g$170.00

Stavudine (3056-17-5) is a thymidine derivative that acts as an HIV nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) (EC50 = 8.8 nM for HIV-1 replication in human PBMCs).1,2 Down-modulates P2X7-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation independent of reverse transcriptase inhibition.3 Reduces production of IL-18 and caspase-1 and stimulates Aβ-induced autophagy in macrophages.4

References/Citations:

  1. T-S Lin et al. (1987), Potent and selective in vitro activity of 3’-deoxythymidin-2’-ene (3’-deoxy-2’,3’-didehydrothymidine) against human immunodeficiency virus; Biochem. Pharmacol., 36 2713
  2. Baba et al. (1987), Both 2’,3’-dideoxythymidine and its 2’,3’-unsaturated derivative (2’,3’-dideoxythymidinene) are potent and selective inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus replication in vitro; Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 142 128
  3. Fowler et al. (2014), Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors possess intrinsic anti-inflammatory activity; Science, 346 1000
  4. La Rosa et al. (2019), Stavudine Reduces NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Modulates Amyloid-ß Autophagy; J. Alzheimer’s Dis., 72 401
CAS:
3056-17-5
Catalog Number:
10-1266
Activity:
HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Chemical Names:
2’,3’-Didehydro-3’-deoxythymidine
Alternate Name:
BMY 27857; d4T
Molecular Weight:
224.22
Molecular Formula:
C10H12N2O4
Solubility:
Soluble in DMSO (20 mg/ml); water (20 mg/ml)
Physical Properties:
White solid
Purity:
>98% HPLC
NMR (Conforms)
Storage Temperature:
-20°C
Stability:
Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or water may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
Shipping Code:
RT

Safety Data Sheet:

N/A

Product Data Sheet:

Materials provided by Focus Biomolecules are for laboratory research use only and are not intended for human or veterinary applications. Please note that we do not sell to individuals and that all orders placed by non-research organizations will incur a $20 restocking/refund fee

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