Amifostine (20537-88-6) is a broad sprectrun radio- and chemoprotective agent.1 Prevents chemotherapy-induced apoptosis, upregulates HIF-1α and restores transcriptional activity in specific p53 mutants.2-4
References/Citations
1) Capizzi et al. (2000), Chemoprotective and radioprotective effects of amifostine: an update of clinical trials; Int. J. Hematol., 72 425
2) Provinciali et al. (1999), In vivo amifostine (WR-2721) prevents chemotherapy-induced apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes from cancer patients; Life Sci., 64 1525
3) Koukourakis et al. (2004), Amifostine before chemotherapy: improved tolerance profile of the subcutaneous over the intravenous route; Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 53 8
4) Maurici et al. (2001), Amifostine (WR2721) restores transcriptional activity of specific p53 mutant proteins in a yeast functional assay; Oncogene, 20 3533